Many riders seem to believe that all bars made of chromoly are lighter AND stronger than bars made of mild steel DOM tubing. This is not necessarily true:
According to
www.onlinemetals.com, and
www.aedmotorsports.com:
1. Chromoly is NOT lighter than mild steel. It is in fact heavier.
The weight per lineal foot of 1.25�outside diameter, 0.065�thick wall (Size you need for steering tube) of 4130 is 0.83 pounds, and for mild steel it is 0.81 pounds.
The weight per lineal foot of 0.875�outside diameter, 0.065�thick wall (Size you need for cross bar) of 4130 is 0.57 pounds, and for mild steel it is 0.52 pounds.
2. Chromoly is STRONGER than mild steel. Tensile strength of 4130 is 97,200 pounds and mild steel�s is 87,000 pounds. Chromoly about 12% stronger.
The tensile strength of 4130 can be further improved to up to 180,000 pounds by heat-treating it. Heat treating it would make chromoly more than twice as strong as mild steel.
Because chromoly is stronger, manufacturers can use thinner wall tubing so the bars will be lighter and still strong enough. For the crossbar, this is no problem. Worst case you have to shim your bar-ends. For the steering tube, a thinner wall means you will have to use a shim at the clamp or get a special clamp.
Before you order 4130 bars, ask your vendor how much their bars weigh, ask how thick the wall thickness of the chromoly is, and if they are heat-treated to make sure you get what you pay for. Inward Scooters has published the weight of their mild steel bars on their website for you to compare.